C. Meyerhoff et al., ON LINE CONTINUOUS MONITORING OF BLOOD LACTATE IN MEN BY A WEARABLE DEVICE BASED UPON AN ENZYMATIC AMPEROMETRIC LACTATE SENSOR, Biosensors & bioelectronics, 8(9-10), 1993, pp. 409-414
A wearable device for the continuous measurement of lactate in the blo
od was constructed by the combination of continuous blood sampling emp
loying a double lumen catheter with an amperometric lactate sensor. In
vitro, the lactate sensor turned out to have a linear concentration r
ange between 0 and 15 mmol/l. The response time of the sensor itself a
mounted to 100 sec, whereas the lag time for blood sampling amounted t
o 2.2 min. In vivo, the lactate sensor was successfully used for the d
etection of changes of the blood lactate concentration following stren
uous exercise in 7 healthy volunteers, in two cases up to 22 h. In con
clusion, the technique of continuous blood sampling by the use of a do
uble lumen catheter in combination with the amperometric lactate senso
r is feasible and simplifies frequent blood lactate estimations.