An energy dispersive x-ray absorption spectroscopy instrument has been
built at the X6A beam port of the x-ray ring at the National Synchrot
ron Light Source (NSLS). This instrument allows the collection of exte
nded x-ray-absorption fine structure and/or x-ray absorption near-edge
structure spectra for many elements on the millisecond time scale. Th
e beamline employs a four-point crystal bender and a rectangular Si 22
0 crystal to access incident energies between 6.5 and 21 keV. Because
the polychromator focuses the synchrotron beam to a narrow 100-mum lin
e, this experimental apparatus is ideal for x-ray absorption spectrosc
opy experiments in special environments such as at high pressures, for
in situ experiments, and/or for very small samples. In this manuscrip
t we will describe the instrument design and present data with which t
o evaluate the instrument. This beamline is available through the NSLS
user proposal system.