P. Bissinger et al., (ETHYL-, ETHENYL- AND ETHYNYLSILYLOXY)ALUMINUM COMPOUNDS GENERATED BYHETEROLYTIC CLEAVAGE OF 1,3-DISUBSTITUTED DISILOXANES, Chemische Berichte, 126(12), 1993, pp. 2579-2584
sym-Diorganodisiloxanes RH(2)SiOSiH(2)R (R = C2H5, 7; C2H3, 8; C2H, 9)
are prepared by hydrolysis of organo(bromo)silanes which are availabl
e in high yields by the reaction of organo(phenyl)silanes with liquid
HBr. Asymmetrical cleavage of these disiloxanes with AlCl3 leads to th
e formation of organo(chloro)silanes and aluminosiloxane dimers [RH(2)
SiOAlCl(2)](2) (R = C2H5, 10; C2H3, 11; C2H, 12) Crystal structure det
erminations of 11 and 12 reveal a planar centrosymmetrical Si-OAl2OSi
skeleton with three-coordinate oxygen atoms and tetrahedral four-coord
inate aluminum atoms. Treatment of 7-9 with Me(2)AlCl yields volatile
dimethylaluminumorganosilyl oxides [RH(2)SiOAlMe(2)](x) (R = C2H5, 13;
C2H3, 14; C2H, 15; x = 2, 3, 4). NMR studies confirm the presence of
more than one oligomer in solutions of these compounds. The asymmetric
al compound (HC drop CSiH2O)(2)Me(3)Al(2)Cl (16), resulting from small
amounts of MeAlCl(2), in the Me(2)AlCl used, is isolated as a byprodu
ct in the synthesis of 15. The crystal structure of 16 shows a disorde
r of the molecules leading to pseudosymmetry with a center of inversio
n.