Tetrakis[bis(trimethylsilyl)methyl]dialuminium (1) with an aluminium-a
luminium bond reacts in the presence of tetramethylethylenediamine (TM
EDA) with the sterically highly shielded bases bis(trimethylsilyl)meth
yllithium or bis(dimethylphosphanyl)methyllithium to yield under depro
tonation of a methyl group a carbanionic species, which is stabilized
by an interaction with one of the coordinatively unsaturated Al atoms.
The five-membered heterocycle 5 is formed containing two Al, one Si a
nd two C atoms. The Al-Al bond remains uncleaved. Interestingly, 5 cry
stallizes in different crystals with and without crystal ether, which
were both characterized by crystal-structure determinations. The Al-Al
bond length in 5 [264.1(2) and 266.5(3) pm, respectively] is only sli
ghtly changed in comparison to the neutral starting compound 1 (266.0
pm). Under similar conditions the sterically less demanding ethyllithi
um leads to a beta-elimination and addition of the thereby formed LiH
to one of the two Al atoms to give the recently published hydridodialu
minate(5) Li(TMEDA)(2)(+) [R(2)Al-AlHR2](-) (2).