To estimate second-order effects on the behavior and strength of steel
frames with semi-rigid connections, as well as to perform practical f
rame design easily and rationally, an attempt was made to develop a st
ructural analysis program considering the characteristics of semi-rigi
d connections in a direct manner. The program was developed with the f
ollowing three main routines: 1. The practical procedure for structura
l analysis is based on a simplified method presented previously. This
method uses the closed-form elastic solutions of beam-columns and take
s into account the inelastic property of connections. 2. The program P
ACOM (Parameter Analysis of Connection Models) prepares the parameters
of semi-rigid connection models using the program SCDB (Steel Connect
ion Data Bank). 3. The graphic routine draws the general configuration
and sectional force diagrams of the overall structure, the hysteresis
loop in relation to the connection moment and relative rotation. The
development of this system was made on an engineering workstation with
a drawing function on a CRT display.