A. Bertazzo et al., A MASS-SPECTROMETRIC INVESTIGATION ON SOME 4,7-DIOXO-4,5,6,7-TETRAHYDROINDOLE DERIVATIVES, Journal of heterocyclic chemistry, 30(6), 1993, pp. 1537-1542
The mass spectrometric behaviour of a series of 2-aryl substituted 4,7
-dioxo-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroindoles has been studied in different ionizat
ion conditions (Electron Ionization and Fast Atom Bombardment), with t
he aid of the metastable ion studies. In electron ionization condition
s all the compounds exhibit a highly favoured, primary H-2 loss giving
rise to the corresponding indole-4,7-diones; in the usual spectra no
evidence for the molecular ions in the enolic form was found, while th
e OH' loss observed in the MIKE (mass analyzed ion kinetic energy) spe
ctra of molecular ions suggests that species at low internal energy co
ntent isomerize to the corresponding tautomeric enolic form. FAB mass
spectra show easy formation of an unusual [M + 2H]+. species, together
with abundant [M + H]+ and M+. cations.