The relaxation of the initial permeability is measured in barium ferri
te samples with W-hexagonal structure. In the temperature range betwee
n 80 and 420 K three clear relaxation processes are found which featur
es are influenced by sintering temperature and atmosphere. Peak C (370
K) seems to arise from long range cation diffusion processes via vaca
ncies, with activation energies around 1.1 eV, Peak B (300 K) can be a
ttributed to local rearrangements of ferrous cations in octahedral pos
ition via lattice vacancies and can be fitted by the superposition of
two Debye processes with activation energies close to 0.80 and 0.84 eV
. Peak A exhibits the characteristics of a single Debye process with a
ctivation energy of the order of 0.48 eV and its origin is not yet cle
ar.