S. Dire et F. Babonneau, SOL-GEL PRECURSORS - A SPECTROSCOPIC STUDY OF TRANSESTERIFICATION REACTIONS BETWEEN SILICON AND TITANIUM ALKOXIDES, Journal of non-crystalline solids, 167(1-2), 1994, pp. 29-36
This study shows that transesterification reactions occur spontaneousl
y when silicon (Si(OR)4) and titanium alkoxides (Ti(OR')4) are mixed,
leading to the formation of mixed species, Si(OR)4-x(OR')x and Ti(OR')
4-y(OR)y. The reaction between silicon ethoxide and titanium isopropox
ide was characterized using multinuclear nuclear magnetic resonance (H
-1, C-13, O-17, Si-29, Ti-47, Ti-49) and Ti K edge X-ray absorption (X
ANES and EXAFS) spectroscopies. Possible structures of the reaction pr
oducts are suggested.