A search for and a choice of laser resonator configuration has been tr
eated as an optical inverse problem. The resonator configuration, i.e.
, the complex coefficients of reflection from resonator mirrors, is fo
und from the given distribution of radiation amplitude and/or phase wi
thin the output aperture plane. Closed integral equations for determin
ation of complex coefficients of reflection have been obtained, and ex
act analytical solutions of these equations have been found in specifi
c cases. A resonator mirror deformation algorithm to be used for laser
radiation power control has been developed. as an optical inverse pro
blem for the synthesis of laser resonator configuration in accordance
with the required phase distribution of output radiation. The results
of numerical simulation of output radiation power of controlled resona
tors are presented together with axial radiation intensity in the far-
field zone. It has been shown that the choice of the resonator with on
e or two mirrors should depend primarily on the ease of manufacture of
deformable mirrors and control systems.