Ephedrine and pseudoephedrine are converted by means of a Mitsunobu re
action to respectively trans- and cis-aziridines, which can be ring-op
ened at the benzylic center with inversion of configuration by thiols
and thiol acids. The trans-aziridine from ephedrine reacts also with H
2S in acetone under which conditions the amino thiol is trapped as the
thiazolane. The same aziridine also undergoes cycloaddition with CS2.