Aj. Padilla et M. Pagano, ENDOGENOUS COMMUNICATION AMONG LENDERS AND ENTREPRENEURIAL INCENTIVES, The Review of financial studies, 10(1), 1997, pp. 205-236
If banks have an informational monopoly about their clients, borrowers
may curtail their effort level for fear of being exploited via high i
nterest rates in the future. Banks can correct this incentive problem
by committing to share private information with other lenders. The fie
rcer competition triggered by information sharing lowers future intere
st rates and future profits of banks, But, provided banks retain an in
itial informational advantage, their current profits are raised by the
borrowers' higher effort. This trade-off determines the banks' willin
gness to share information, Their decision affects credit market compe
tition, interest rates, volume of lending, and social welfare.