DIRECT ACCESS TO SUBSTITUTED BRENDANE DERIVATIVES BY PALLADIUM-COPPERMEDIATED CYCLIZATION OF ENDO-5-VINYL-2-NORBORNENE - X-RAY STRUCTURE OF THE SIGMA-PI INTERMEDIATE PALLADIUM COMPLEX - FURTHER EVOLUTION (BAEYER-VILLIGER OXIDATION) TO THE QUINANE SYSTEM
A. Heumann et al., DIRECT ACCESS TO SUBSTITUTED BRENDANE DERIVATIVES BY PALLADIUM-COPPERMEDIATED CYCLIZATION OF ENDO-5-VINYL-2-NORBORNENE - X-RAY STRUCTURE OF THE SIGMA-PI INTERMEDIATE PALLADIUM COMPLEX - FURTHER EVOLUTION (BAEYER-VILLIGER OXIDATION) TO THE QUINANE SYSTEM, Tetrahedron, 50(2), 1994, pp. 539-558
A one-step synthesis of disubstituted brendane derivatives is describe
d starting from (commercially) available vinyl norbornene by the Wacke
r-type oxidation with PdCl2/CuCl2 or PdCl2/CuCln/O-2 (n=1,2). In addit
ion to the formation of a new carbon-carbon bond two different nucleop
hilic groups are incorporated with complete chemio-, regio- and high (
>90%) stereoselectivity. The NMR and X-Ray structure analysis of a sig
ma-pi-palladium-bipyridine complex clearly establishes the stereochemi
stry of the prerogative intermediate and the position of the coordinat
ed vinyl group in an 'extracyclic' position before the insertion-cycli
sation step. This stereochemistry establishes the oxidative cleavage o
f the cyclised (cis-insertion) organopalladium intermediate to proceed
with predominant (90%) inversion of configuration. A further ring ope
ning reaction via Baeyer-Villiger oxidation has been developed showing
the usefullness of the brendane derivatives far an easy access to fun
ctionalized quinane system(s) with complete stereocontrol of 5 stereog
enic centers.