A new dynamical model for the interpretation of nuclear magnetic reson
ance relaxation data is presented. It is based on a normal mode descri
ption, treating the low frequencies associated with collective motions
as adjustable parameters to optimize agreement between calculated and
experimental relaxation order parameters. This model provides a compa
ct representation of many aspects of internal dynamics and characteriz
es motions affecting different spin pairs in a correlated way. Further
more, it links together dynamical characteristics of different types o
f NMR observables and allows one to assess vibrational thermodynamic p
roperties. Sample applications are given for a 25-residue zinc-finger
peptide.