Er. Kumar et al., PREPARATION OF ETHER-LINKED 2-ACETAMIDO-2-DEOXY BETA-GLYCOLIPIDS VIA ZINC-CHLORIDE PROMOTED COUPLING OF AC(4)GLCNAC-CL WITH LIPID HYDROXY-GROUPS, Tetrahedron letters, 35(4), 1994, pp. 505-508
Stereoselective glycosidation of lipid hydroxy groups has been achieve
d using tamido-3,4,6-tri-O-acetyl-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glycosyl chloride as
the glycosyl donor in CH2Cl2. In the presence of ZnCl2 (1 equiv.) and
various ''promoters'' (1 equiv.) such as Ph(3)CCl, 18-crown-6/KCl, n-
Bu(4)NBr, or Me(3)SiCl, beta-glycolipid conjugates are formed as the i
nitial products, but they undergo anomerization on prolonged reaction
times. The promoters may enhance the solubility of ZnCl2 in CH2Cl2.