H. Nagai et al., PRIMARY ANTIPHOSPHOLIPID SYNDROME AND PULMONARY-HYPERTENSION WITH PROLONGED SURVIVAL - A CASE-REPORT, Angiology, 48(2), 1997, pp. 183-187
The outcome of patients with pulmonary hypertension (PHT) and antiphos
pholipid syndrome (APS) is usually fatal. The authors report the rare
case of a patient with primary APS and nonthrombotic PHT who has survi
ved for twenty years after the onset of PHT. In this case, the patient
's PHT resembled the primary idiopathic variety with clear lung fields
and normal perfusion on the lung scan, and the combination therapy wi
th nitrate, digoxin, and diuretics had been performed. During her clin
ical course over twenty years, she had not experienced any critical pu
lmonary thrombosis that influenced the progression of nonthrombotic PH
T or any other severe systemic involvement of APS.