PRESENCE OF ANILOCRA-FRONTALIS EDWARDS,H.MILNE, 1840 (ISOPODA, FLABELLIFERA) ON THE SOUTHERN ATLANTIC COAST OF THE IBERIAN PENINSULA - SPECTRUM OF PARASITISM AND PARASITIC RELATIONSHIP WITH GOBIUS-PAGANELLUS LINNAEUS, 1758 (PISCES, GOBIIDAE)
P. Nieto et Lj. Alberto, PRESENCE OF ANILOCRA-FRONTALIS EDWARDS,H.MILNE, 1840 (ISOPODA, FLABELLIFERA) ON THE SOUTHERN ATLANTIC COAST OF THE IBERIAN PENINSULA - SPECTRUM OF PARASITISM AND PARASITIC RELATIONSHIP WITH GOBIUS-PAGANELLUS LINNAEUS, 1758 (PISCES, GOBIIDAE), Crustaceana, 66, 1994, pp. 67-77
Analysis of the occurrence of Anilocra frontalis H. Milne Edwards, 184
0, on intertidal fish of the Spanish-Atlantic coast over four years ha
s broadened the known spectrum of parasitism to seven species. The abu
ndance of the goby Gobius paganellus Linnaeus, 1758 and its high index
of parasitation by Anilocra frontalis, has permitted a more detailed
analysis of the parasite-host relationship. In more than 90% of the ca
ses the parasites are situated between or immediately behind the eyes.
There is a positive correlation between length of parasite and length
of host, and a slightly higher percentage of parasitism in the males
and in the smaller specimens of Gobius paganellus. Finally, there are
great variations in the percentage of infection of Gobius paganellus a
t neighbouring points of the coast.