F. Eugene et al., SOLUTIONS OF DIISOPROPYLETHYLAMINE AND SU LFUR-DIOXIDE .1. SOURCE OF SO2-CENTER-DOT AND SULFOXYLATE ANION, New journal of chemistry, 17(12), 1993, pp. 815-821
Ultraviolet-visible, NMR and ESR spectra have been obtained for soluti
ons of diisopropylethylamine and sulfur dioxide in N,N-dimethylacetami
de and acetonitrile. In N,N-dimethylacetamide, sulfur dioxide reacts s
lowly with the amine at room temperature via a charge transfer complex
to give a reduced species of sulfur dioxide, SO2-. In acetonitrile, t
he reaction is very rapid. In both solvents, it is shown that HSO2- an
d two enamines are formed at 80 degrees C. HSO2- or SO2-. can be trapp
ed with benzyl bromide to give sulfone.