Stoichiometric films of InP have been prepared by rf sputtering over a
wide range of substrate temperature T-S. The structural and optical p
roperties of these films have been investigated using several experime
ntal techniques. For T-S less than or equal to 100 degrees C TEM revea
ls that the structure consists of an amorphous network which is shown
by EXAFS, optical and XPS data to be largely chemically ordered with f
ew wrong bonds present. For T-S greater than or equal to 100 degrees C
the structure consists of nanocrystals, embedded in an amorphous netw
ork, which increase in size with T-S. The decrease in bond angle disor
der with increase in T-S has been quantified by both EXAFS and XPS.