The double sign anomaly in hydrogenated amorphous silicon,observed by
LeComber et al. [1] in 1977, has remained puzzling ever since. Recentl
y we attacked this problem from two different directions using the equ
ation-of-motion method. Calculations reproduce the double sign anomaly
and were rationalised in terms of the behaviour of the spectral funct
ion. in a new type of calculation the motion of a 'wave packet' was st
udied in an applied field. Behaviour characteristic of positive and ne
gative effective masses was found in the same ranges of energy for cry
stalline and a-Si. A perturbation theory is given for reconciling thes
e results.