An experimental investigation was made of the polarization photosensit
ivity of pn-GaP/n-Si and p-GaP/n-Si structures formed by epitaxial gro
wth of gallium phosphide films on silicon substrates. These structures
exhibited a photosensitivity in different spectral ranges. A polariza
tion photosensitivity was observed when linearly polarized light was i
ncident obliquely on the surface of GaP/Si structures. The photopleoch
roism coefficient of these structures was governed by the angle of inc
idence Theta. The photopleochroism rose proportionately to Theta(2) an
d its maximum value was similar to 50% at Theta approximate to 80 degr
ees. Structures consisting of GaP films on Si should find applications
as polarimetric photodetectors.