Sa. Adler et C. Roveecollier, THE MEMORABILITY AND DISCRIMINABILITY OF PRIMITIVE PERCEPTUAL UNITS IN INFANCY, Vision research, 34(4), 1994, pp. 449-459
Three-month-olds were operantly trained to kick to move a block mobile
that displayed a horizontal and a vertical line (''textons'') arrange
d as L, T, or + on each side. Delayed recognition was tested either 0,
1, 3, 5, 7, or 9 days later with either the same or a different displ
ay. Infants failed to discriminate between Ls and Ts after delays long
er than 1 hr but discriminated both from +s, which contains an additio
nal texton (the line crossing), after delays as long as 7 days but not
9. Also, they remembered +s longer than Ls and Ts. These data indicat
e that the same primitive perceptual units that mediate adult texture
segregation are differentially discriminated and differentially memora
ble in early infancy.