The effect of season and species of plant on the ash and chromium (Cr)
content of honey was studied. There were four types of honey: sunflow
er, acacia, floral and wild floral. In total there were 80 samples. Th
e botanical origin of the honey was determined by microscopic analyses
of pollen as well as the organoleptic properties. The Cr content was
measured by flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry. The average Cr
content in two consecutive seasons for all species was 0.121 mug/g wet
weight, and 0.1515 mug/g dry weight. For sunflower, acacia, floral an
d wild floral honey the mean values were 0.103 mug/g, 0.152 mug/g, 0.1
25 mug/g and 0.098 mug/g wet weight and 0.1305 mug/g, 0.1883 mug/g, 0.
1603 mug/g and 0.1206 mug/g dry weight, respectively. The average ash
content in all 80 samples was 0.141%. There was a statistically signif
icant (P<0.05) influence of season on the ash content as well as inter
action of species and season on the Cr content.