V. Rasiah et Rp. Voroney, ASSESSMENT OF SELECTED SURFACTANTS FOR ENHANCING C-MINERALIZATION OF AN OILY WASTE, Water, air and soil pollution, 71(3-4), 1993, pp. 347-355
A laboratory incubation experiment to assess (a) the effectiveness of
six surfactants as emulsifiers in enhancing oily waste carbon minerali
zation rates (CMR), (b) the influence of ion charge of the surfactants
on CMR, and (c) the biodegradation of the surfactants in soil, is des
cribed. The CMR and the net cumulative C mineralization (CCM) data ind
icated that among the six surfactants evaluated two were significantly
effective in enhancing CMR through emulsification. They were CEDEPHOS
FA-600, an anionic surfactant mixture of mono- and di- organo phospha
te esters and IGEPAL CO-603, a nonionic ethoxylated alkylphenol.