Kj. Chen et al., RADIATIVE TRANSITION WITH VISIBLE-LIGHT IN CRYSTALLIZED A-GE-H A-SINX-H MULTI-QUANTUM-WELL STRUCTURES/, Journal of non-crystalline solids, 166, 1993, pp. 853-856
Crystallized a-Ge:H/a-SiNx:H multiquantum-well (MQW) structures were p
repared by a computer controlled plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposi
tion method and then crystallized by Ar+ laser annealing technique. Th
e layered structures and the crystallinity of the samples were determi
ned by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectroscopy. The crystallized
samples showed a radiative transition with visible light as the Ge we
ll layer thickness was less than 4 nm. This may preliminary be explain
ed by the quantum confinement of electrons and holes.