F. Masendorf, PROMOTION TYPES OF INDUCTIVE AND SPATIAL REPRESENTATION IN LEARNING-DISABLED CHILDREN - A MULTISAMPLE CFA, PSYCHOLOGIE IN ERZIEHUNG UND UNTERRICHT, 41(1), 1994, pp. 14-21
In a transfer experiment 30 11-13 year old learning disabled children
attending a school for special education in Cologne were trained with
teaching programs to improve their test-intelligence (inductive thinki
ng) and their spatial conceptualizational abilities (two- and threedim
ensional). It was shown that a program of inductive thinking following
Klauer (1989) transfers across activity domains to other subjects. Co
mputerized training focused only on spatial imagination was shown, sec
ondly, to improve only spatial conceptual performance to specific subj
ects. Based on a three-sample configural frequency analysis (CFA; Lien
ert, 1988; von Eye, 1990), a Transfer-Metatype was discovered which co
nsisted of a patterned combination of 3 transfer-types. The existence
of this Transfer-Metatype is supported by combining independent tests
of the same population of learning disabled children (see von Eye, Lie
nert und Wertheimer, 1991). So, differential-psychological information
s for practical trainings can be specified.