D. Beamish et Jm. Travassos, MAGNETOTELLURIC STUDIES FROM 2 CONTRASTING BRAZILIAN BASINS - A REASSESSMENT OF OLD DATA, Physics of the earth and planetary interiors, 81(1-4), 1993, pp. 261-276
Before the mid-1980s large numbers of magnetotelluric (MT) data were c
ollected and interpreted without addressing the possible effects of ne
ar-surface (e.g. static) distortion contributions. In the intervening
time, modelling and interpretation techniques have improved. There are
many instances where extensive, processed tenser survey data of reaso
nable quality exist on various back-up media. Before any complete rean
alysis of these often large data sets, it is useful to investigate the
degree of the distortion effects and the approximate degree of resolu
tion of the data. Such assessment should help to clarify whether a ful
l tensorial reanalysis is worth while. The present study provides cont
rasting examples of the reappraisal of old data sets collected in two
Brazilian basins, both with associated seismic reflection profiles and
deep exploration well-logs. Both examples use 'simplified' data consi
sting of only the off-diagonal tenser elements. These data are used in
a limited way to assess static distortion and their intrinsic resolut
ion capabilities. In the first example, from the basalt-covered Parana
basin, a very high degree of static distortion is displayed. The appl
ication of simple distortion correction techniques allow the data to d
efine the main (vertical) geoelectric units of the basin. In the secon
d example, from the Solimoes basin in northern Brazil, static distorti
on, although less severe, can be readily identified. In this complex p
etroleum province the resolution of structure, both vertical and later
al, is of very low order. The MT data appear 'blind' to the detail of
the Palaeozoic sedimentary rocks, and more detailed reanalysis is prob
ably not warranted.