Density-of-states (DOS) investigations of a finite effective-mass supe
rlattice (EMSL) are reported for the first time. For a perfectly perio
dic EMSL, the dependence of DOS distributions on the number of periods
is discussed and the development of the energetic mini-band structure
is shown. For EMSL perturbed at the internal surface (i.e. the substr
ate/EMSL interface) by a potential step, an effective-mass 'jump ' or
a modified width of the outermost EMSL layer, features in DOS spectra
appear inside energetic mini-gaps and they are found to correspond to
the states localized at the internal surface of EMSL.