1. The purpose of this study was to obtain basic data necessary to des
ign Korean folk clothes with comfortable thermal properties by carryin
g out the human wearing test under various ambient-temperature environ
ments, by calculating the thermal insulation effect (TIE) of the Korea
n men's folk clothes (KMFC) on the basis of both material (silk, ramie
and polyester) and season and by performing a comparative study with
western style clothes. 2. The results of this study can be summarized
as follows: (i) the factor having an effect of the KMFC on the TIE is
the air layer rather than the performance of materials, and (ii) the T
IE of the Korean folk clothes confers a greater thermal resistance of
the lower part of the body as compared with western style clothes.