The structural and magnetic properties of iron-doped Gd2BaCuO5 have be
en studied by X-ray diffractometry, Mossbauer spectroscopy and suscept
ibility measurements. Mossbauer data on Gd2BaCu0.8Fe0.2O5 show that at
room temperature Fe is not magnetically ordered, displaying hyperfine
parameters similar to those generally assigned to Fe at Cu(2) sites i
n the GdBa2(Cu1-xFex)3O7 superconductor. Susceptibility measurements d
emonstrate that Gd2BaCu1-xFexO5 behaves like a three-dimensional antif
erromagnet with T(N) = 11.9 +/- 0.1 K, independent of x. The effective
magnetic moment calculated within a mean field approximation is consi
stent with an ordering of the Gd sublattice.