J. Badier et al., TEST-RESULTS OF A FULLY PROJECTIVE LEAD SCINTILLATING-FIBER CALORIMETER/, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 337(2-3), 1994, pp. 326-341
We report on an experimental study of the properties of a modular lead
/scintillating-fiber calorimeter with a fully projective tower geometr
y. Although the calorimeter structure is monolythic, an effective segm
entation into an electromagnetic and an hadronic section is achieved b
y separating the readout of the fibers running throughout the calorime
ter from those starting beyond a depth of similar to 25 radiation leng
ths. This feature is used for e/pi separation. Discontinuities in the
sampling fraction near the boundaries of the modules cause a signal no
nuniformity for electrons, which can be corrected. Similar effects obs
erved for high energy hadrons are discussed. Results are given on the
energy and position resolution for electrons, on the signal linearity
and on the absolute light yield. Pion showers were only partially cont
ained in this detector. The information from a backing calorimeter, co
nsisting of fast thin-gap wire chambers interleaved by iron slabs, sig
nificantly improves the energy resolution of the incompletely containe
d pion showers.