C. Mougin et al., BIOTRANSFORMATION OF THE HERBICIDE ATRAZINE BY THE WHITE-ROT FUNGUS PHANEROCHAETE-CHRYSOSPORIUM, Applied and environmental microbiology, 60(2), 1994, pp. 705-708
Biotransformation of atrazine by the white rot fungus Phanerochaete ch
rysosporium was demonstrated by a 48% decrease of the initial herbicid
e concentration in the growth medium within the first 4 days of incuba
tion, which corresponded to the mycelium-growing phase. Results clearl
y established the mineralization of the ethyl group of the herbicide.
Analysis of the growth medium showed the formation of hydroxylated and
/or N-dealkylated metabolites of atrazine during fungal degradation.