All referrals to medical officers in Brixton Prison over a five-month
period in 1989 were examined. This paper reports the progress through
this remand prison of those men who were considered to be suffering fr
om a major psychiatric disorder. Many men had been charged with relati
vely minor offences. The net effect of medical intervention was to del
ay release from custody. Because of the administrative delays inherent
in the system of medical referral and hospital admission under sectio
n 37 of the Mental Health Act 1983. it was those prisoners who were mo
st ill who tended to remain in prison for the longest periods. Judged
in terms of its efficiency to ensure speedy treatment for mentally ill
remanded offenders, the present system is regarded as cumbersome and
extremely inefficient. it is suggested that greater use should be made
of section 48 of the 1983 Act to divert mentally ill, remanded offend
ers from prison.