A technique for selective placement of carboxylic acid groups on kraft
fibres is described. Topochemistry of acidic groups was confirmed wit
h a novel scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray spectro
metry (SEM-EDS) technique. Paper strength testing indicates that selec
tive placement of acidic groups on or near a fibre's outer surface can
substantially increase the fibre-to-fibre specific bond strength.