The vibrational spectra of p-methoxybenzoic acid (anisic acid) were ca
lculated and compared with the experimental spectra. All measured band
s in the IR and Raman spectra were interpreted in terms of calculated
vibrations from the AM1 and 4-21G methods, end their frequencies were
correlated. Several scale coefficients were used to improve the theor
etical spectra. The optimum geometric parameters were also computed wi
th the AM1 semiempirical method and with the 4-21G ab initio procedur
e.