This paper reports three cases of bulging cervical disks among fighter
pilots flying high-performance aircraft who experienced acute in-flig
ht neck pain during aerial combat maneuvers under high +Gz forces. Rad
iographic investigations (magnetic resonance imaging/computed tomograp
hy/myelography) revealed that disk bulges were the cause of the pain.
One pilot underwent decompressive surgery, and two were treated conser
vatively. Acute in-flight neck pain and related problems, such as bulg
ing cervical disks, may become more common, since the modern fighter a
ircraft of the future will be better able to create and sustain high Gz forces than the fighter aircraft in use today. Further, the increas
ing number of helmet-mounted devices will make flight helmets heavier,
thus placing increased stress on cervical structures.