J. Windsor et al., LANGUAGE-ACQUISITION AFTER MUTISM - A LONGITUDINAL CASE-STUDY OF AUTISM, Journal of speech and hearing research, 37(1), 1994, pp. 96-105
This longitudinal case study challenges the assumption that individual
s with autism who have severely restricted speech and language skills
have a poor prognosis for further development of expressive oral langu
age. The study follows the development of a woman with autism from mut
ism at age 10 to acquisition of a range of spoken and written language
skills at age 26. The intervention in which the woman participated an
d her skills pre- and post-intervention and at two follow-up assessmen
ts are documented. The results support the hypotheses that speech and
language development may proceed after mutism associated with limited
verbal imitation and phoneme production skills, that some skills may p
lateau or decline, and that both spoken and written language may becom
e viable forms of communication.