The treatment of symptomatic popliteal aneurysms is debated should loc
al fibrinolysis or surgery first be used first? The authors report the
ir experience in the treatment of 90 popliteal aneurysms in 66 patient
s. In this series were only examined those aneurysms with either acute
ischaemia 12 (27%) or sub-acute ischaemia 21 (45%). The treatment of
those cases with acute ischaemia was surgical for all, allowing salvag
e in all cases. Sub-acute ischaemia was treated with either: a surgica
l bypass with exclusion of the aneurysm in 7 cases, or lumbar sympathe
ctomy in 7 cases, or medical treatment in 6 cases or local fibrinolysi
s for distal ischaemia in on case only. There was no peri-operative mo
rtality, only one amputation was required (5%).