The accuracy of a new local gravity field model, GEOID94A, is examined
at a site on the western Greenland ice sheet. The model, developed by
the Danish National Survey and Cadastre, incorporates several new gra
vity data sets including an extensive amount of airborne gravity data.
Model-derived geoid undulations were compared to independently determ
ined undulations found by differencing the elevations from Global Posi
tioning System controlled airborne laser altimetry and optical levelli
ng surveys. Differences between the two sets of undulations were less
than +/-6 cm RMS. The comparison improved (+/-5 cm RMS) when GEOID94A
undulations were adjusted by local gravity observations also acquired
at the site. Our comparisons demonstrate that GEOID94A adequately mode
ls the long to intermediate wavelengths of the gravity field. We concl
ude that GEOID94A constitutes a reliable reference model for studies o
f Greenland's gravity field.