Objective: To evaluate the safety and feasibility of repeat outpatient
laparoscopy following laparoscopic lysis of extensive pelvic adhesive
disease in a standard operating room setting. Methods: In a pilot stu
dy, eight patients with chronic pelvic pain associated with severe pel
vic and abdominal adhesive disease underwent standard operative laparo
scopic adhesiolysis. Tenckhoff catheters were placed in the abdominal
wall during the procedure to allow repeat laparoscopy in an outpatient
clinic setting with a 2-mm laparoscope. Successful adhesiolysis was d
ocumented in follow-up laparoscopy with the Optical Catheter System, p
erformed 3 months later in four patients. Results: Laparoscopy via the
Tenckhoff catheters was accomplished in 26 of 32 attempts (81.3%). On
e patient had re-forming adhesions lysed with the Optical Catheter Sys
tem. Simultaneous vaginal ultrasound enhanced visualization of the cul
-de-sac. Conclusions: Outpatient clinic laparoscopy with a 2-mm laparo
scope may prove practical for general diagnostic purposes. If validate
d in controlled trials with larger populations, the procedure may be a
n effective treatment of pelvic adhesive disease.