The nucleotide sequence of a 14.4-kb region (tra) associated with DNA
transfer of the staphylococcal conjugative plasmid, pSK41, has been de
termined. Analysis of the sequence revealed the presence of 15 genes p
otentially involved in the conjugative process, Polypeptide products l
ikely to correspond to ten of these genes have been identified, of whi
ch one was found to be a lipoprotein. Comparison of the deduced tra pr
oducts to the protein databases revealed several interesting similarit
ies, one of which suggests an evolutionary link between this Gram(+) b
acterial conjugation system and DNA transfer systems of Gram(-) bacter
ia, such as Escherichia coli and Agrobacterium tumefaciens. The nt seq
uence also provided an insight into the transcriptional organisation a
nd regulation of the region.