1. Amoxicillin concentration in pus from odontogenic infection was ass
ayed and the concentrations were compared with MIC (minimum inhibitory
concentration) of alpha-hemolytic streptococci isolated from odontoge
nic infection. 2. Measurable amoxicillin concentrations in serum and p
us were found in all instances (n = 16). 3. The mean peak concentratio
ns in serum and pus were found at identical times, 1.5 hr after admini
stration, which were 5.92 and 0.90 mu g/ml, respectively. 4. The mean
concentration ratio of pus/serum the at the peak time was 0.15. 5. All
amoxicillin concentrations in pus at the peak time exceeded the MIC f
or 90% of alpha-hemolytic streptococci (0.25 mu g/ml).