Chemically prepared, H-terminated silicon surfaces have been character
ized by measuring their Si-H stretch infrared absorption spectra. This
study focuses on two monohydride-terminated step structures present o
n stepped infrared absorption spectra. This study focuses on two monoh
ydride-terminated step structures present on stepped Si(111) surfaces
with a (112) misorientation: the Si(111)9 degrees[112] and the Si(110)
surfaces. Analysis of the position and polarization of the observed v
ibrational bands shows that chemical etching promotes the formation of
long rows of monohydride-terminated steps, with poor long range order
in the direction perpendicular to the step edges. In particular, the
chemically prepared H/Si(110) surfaces are atomically rough in one dim
ension while exhibiting atomically straight steps in the other.