Myocardial infarction in association with pregnancy in patients with t
he antiphospholipid syndrome has been reported once previously. Our pa
tient, a 22-year-old multiparous woman, experienced a myocardial infar
ction in the postpartum period. She fulfilled the criteria for the dia
gnosis of the antiphospholipid syndrome (elevated anticardiolipin anti
body levels, false-positive syphilis serology, history of deep vein th
rombosis). Cardiac catheterization demonstrated appropriate central fi
lling pressures, cardiac output of 7.14 L/min, and normal-appearing co
ronary arteries. She was treated with corticosteroids and indomethacin
and recovered. Our article is relevant to clinical practice for the f
ollowing reasons. First, it is the second time myocardial necrosis has
been reported in a recently pregnant woman with the antiphospholipid
syndrome. Second, the finding of normal-appearing coronary arteries at
the time of catheterization lends credence to the hypothesis that eit
her vasospasm or thombosis are the inciting events. We speculate on th
e utility of various treatment regimens.