C. Mouats et al., ELECTROCHEMICAL REDUCTION OF O-NITROPHENOXY COMPOUNDS - AN ACCESS TO 2H-1,4-BENZOXAZINE DERIVATIVES, Bulletin de la Societe chimique de France, 131(1), 1994, pp. 71-77
The electrochemical behavior of o-nitrophenoxyacetophenone, o-nitrophe
noxyacetic acid and some related compounds (methyl ester, amide, nitri
le) has been investigated in protic media. Controlled potential reduct
ions allow the preparation of 2H-1,4-benzoxazine derivatives from the
cyclization of the corresponding phenylhydroxylamines, but the latter
can also disproportionate. In some cases, a retrocyclization was obser
ved in warm acidic media, followed by a rearrangement of the parent ph
enylhydroxylamine.