The effect of matrix crystallinity on the critical macrobuckling load
of a thermoplastic polyphenylene sulphine/glass fibre composite was st
udied using a Southwell plot approach where the critical load was dete
rmined by assuming a hyperbolic relationship near the vicinity of the
critical load. The results indicate that a higher annealing temperatur
e and annealing time resulted in a higher critical buckling load. It w
as assumed that this was due to the increase in the degree of crystall
inity during annealing, resulting in an increased axial compressive mo
dulus and in-plane shear modulus, and subsequently the critical buckli
ng load.