J. Reisch et al., ACETYLENE CHEMISTRY .32. ALKINYLATION AND CYCLIC REARRANGEMENT OF THEOPHYLLINE WITH UNSATURATED ALCOHOLS BY MITSUNOBU REACTION, Monatshefte fuer Chemie, 125(1), 1994, pp. 79-83
The reaction of theophylline (I) with 2-methyl-3-butyn-2-ol and 1-buty
n-3-ol under Mitsunobu conditions gave the respective 9-substituted de
rivatives 9-[2-(2-methyl-3-butynyl)]-theophylline (2) and 9-[2-(3-buty
nyl)]-theophylline (3). On reaction with 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol, theoph
ylline yielded in addition to the 9-[2-(2-methyl-3-butenyl)]-theophyll
ine (4), two more cyclic products, identified as tetramethyl--2H-pyrro
lo[1,2-e]purine-2,4(3H)-dione (5) and ,3,6,6-tetramethyl-1H-pyrrolo[2,
1-f]purine-2,4(3H, 6H)-dione (7).