T. Yoshida et al., A LOW PARASITIC CAPACITANCE SCHEME BY THERMALLY STABLE TITANIUM SILICIDE TECHNOLOGY FOR HIGH-SPEED COMPLEMENTARY-METAL-OXIDE-SEMICONDUCTOR, JPN J A P 1, 33(1B), 1994, pp. 480-485
This paper presents a dopant drive-out process from elevated source/dr
ain (S/D) structures with titanium silicide local interconnects, which
reduces not only the S/D areas but also junction capacitance in advan
ced complementary-metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) fabrication. A low-
oxygen-content process with an optimized boron (B) doping realizes a t
hermally stable titanium silicide with reduced Ti-B compound formation
. Electrical measurements of the metal-oxide-semiconductor field effec
t transistors (MOSFETs) show good I-V characteristics and high enduran
ce to short-channel effects. Furthermore, the MOSFETs have hot-carrier
and bias-temperature aging properties similar to those of controlled
devices. Consequently, it has been clarified that the delay time per s
tage of the MOSFETs with the local interconnects can be reduced with d
ecreasing junction capacitance.