W. Hoschele et Lk. Tanigoshi, PYEMOTES-TRITICI (ACARI, PYEMOTIDAE), A POTENTIAL BIOLOGICAL-CONTROL AGENT OF ANAGASTA-KUEHNIELLA (LEPIDOPTERA, PYRALIDAE), Experimental & applied acarology, 17(11), 1993, pp. 781-792
The feasibility of utilizing Pyemotes tritici as a biological control
agent against the Mediterranean flour moth, Anagasta kuehniella was in
vestigated. The results from experiments designed to assess the effect
of P. tritici on cohorts of A. kuehniella of different ages were not
significant. They suggested that moth larvae were most severely affect
ed if physogastric P. tritici females were introduced 10 days after mo
th eggs were added to the experimental arena. In part II, the impact o
f various densities of P. tritici on flour moths indicated that comple
te destruction of cohorts of 400 A. kuehniella larvae was achieved by
adding about 80 female P. tritici 10 days after the eggs were laid or
6 days after the larvae hatched. Half the above density of pyemotid mi
tes gave inconsistent, but at times complete control.