A brother and sister are reported with developmental delay and facial
features suggestive of the Cornelia de Lange syndrome. Cytogenetic ana
lysis showed them to be trisomic for the region 3q25.1-26.2 because of
the inheritance of an unbalanced interchromosomal insertion from thei
r father, who was a balanced insertion carrier. The clinical phenotype
and cytogenetic analysis (including chromosome painting studies) in r
elation to the possible localisation of the Cornelia de Lange gene are
discussed.