A modified extended Huckel method (ICONC) which includes core-core rep
ulsion to energy terms was used to characterize the MgCl2/ethyl benzoa
te (EB)/TiCl4 system by modelling the EB and TiCl4 adsorption on the (
100-101) and (110) planes of MgCl2. The results show how the ester mod
ifies the chemical and electronic states of adsorbed TiCl4. The appear
ance of complexes at the surface, previously stated by FTIR experiment
s, is supported by our theoretical calculation. The geometrical and st
ructural factors governing the formation of precursors of active sites
for propylene polymerization are also modelled.